State health officials have confirmed three cases of measles in individuals who are not Texas residents but recently spent time in Reeves and Ward counties. The Texas Department of State Health Services (DSHS) has identified several locations where community members may have been exposed.
The possible exposure sites and times include Lowe’s Market in Monahans on Wednesday, January 13 from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m.; the Ward Memorial Hospital Emergency Department in Monahans on Friday, January 16 from 8 p.m. to midnight; Aurivida Coffee Co. in Monahans on Saturday, January 17 from 9 a.m. to noon; and Walmart in Pecos on Sunday, January 18 from 5 to 9 p.m.
Measles is described by DSHS as “a highly contagious viral disease that spreads through coughing, sneezing or simply being near someone infected.” The agency notes that the virus can remain airborne for up to two hours after an infected person leaves an area.
Symptoms typically begin with high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, watery eyes. A rash usually appears two to five days after these initial symptoms, starting on the face and spreading downward. People with measles can transmit the virus from four days before the rash appears until four days afterward.
DSHS advises those who believe they have been exposed or are experiencing symptoms to isolate immediately and contact their healthcare provider by phone before visiting any medical office. This step helps arrange testing while minimizing potential exposure to others. Symptoms generally develop seven to twenty-one days after exposure.
Complications from measles can be serious. DSHS warns that “complications can be severe and include ear infections, diarrhea, pneumonia, or, in rare cases, brain inflammation (encephalitis) and even death.” Infants and children under five years old, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems are considered at highest risk for complications.
Vaccination remains the most effective preventive measure against measles. According to DSHS: “Two doses of the MMR vaccine provide a 97 percent protection and long-lasting immunity.” The department recommends administering the first dose at twelve to fifteen months of age and a second dose at four to six years of age. Vaccines are available through healthcare providers or pharmacies for those over fourteen years old.
For more information about measles prevention and vaccination guidelines in Texas communities, residents can consult local health resources or reach out directly to DSHS.
